Momwe mungapewere ndikuthana ndi mavuto omwe angakhalepo pakugwiritsa ntchito makina oumba okha

Makina opangidwa ndi mchenga okha amatha kukumana ndi zolakwika zina pakugwiritsa ntchito, zotsatirazi ndi zina mwa mavuto omwe amapezeka komanso njira zopewera izi:

Vuto la kutsekeka kwa madzi: kutsekeka kwa madzi nthawi zambiri kumawonekera pamalo omwe akukhetsera madzi, komwe kumawonekera ngati kutsekeka kwa madzi kamodzi kapena uchi wokhala ndi malo oyera komanso osalala. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha kukhazikika kosafunikira kwa njira yothira madzi, kutsekeka kwakukulu kwa nkhungu ya mchenga kapena kutuluka kwa mpweya pang'ono pakati pa mchenga. Pofuna kupewa mabowo a mpweya, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti njira yothira madzi yakhazikika bwino, nkhungu ya mchenga ndi yofanana, pakati pa mchenga pali potseguka, ndipo dzenje la mpweya kapena mpweya wotuluka mpweya umayikidwa pamwamba pa chokhetsera madzi.

Vuto la dzenje la mchenga: Dzenje la mchenga limatanthauza dzenje loponyera lili ndi tinthu ta mchenga. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha malo osayenera a makina othira, kapangidwe kolakwika ka kapangidwe ka chitsanzo, kapena nthawi yayitali kwambiri yokhala ndi nkhungu yonyowa musanathire. Njira zopewera mabowo a mchenga zimaphatikizapo kapangidwe koyenera ka malo ndi kukula kwa makina oponyera, kusankha malo oyenera oyambira ndi ngodya yozungulira, komanso kufupikitsa nthawi yokhala ndi nkhungu yonyowa musanathire.

Vuto lophatikiza mchenga: kuphatikiza mchenga kumatanthauza kuti pali mchenga woumba pakati pa chitsulo ndi chopangira pamwamba pa chopangiracho. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha kulimba kwa nkhungu ya mchenga kapena kukanikizana sikufanana, kapena malo osayenera othira ndi zifukwa zina. Njira zopewera kuphatikiza mchenga zimaphatikizapo kuwongolera kufupika kwa nkhungu ya mchenga, kuwonjezera kulowera kwa mpweya, ndikuyika misomali pamalo ofooka am'deralo panthawi yopangira chitsanzo chamanja.

Vuto la bokosi lolakwika: Makina omangira okha akhoza kukhala ndi vuto lolakwika la bokosi popanga, zifukwa zake zingakhale kusokonekera kwa mbale ya nkhungu, pini yoyikira ma cone imamatiridwa ndi ma block a mchenga, kusokonekera kwa pamwamba ndi pansi komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kukankhira mwachangu kwambiri, khoma lamkati la bokosi silili loyera ndipo limamatiridwa ndi ma block a mchenga, ndipo kukwezedwa kosagwirizana kwa nkhungu kumabweretsa kupindika kwa tayala la mchenga pa bokosilo. Kuti tithetse mavutowa, tiyenera kuonetsetsa kuti kapangidwe ka mbaleyo ndi koyenera, pini yoyikira ma cone ndi yoyera, liwiro lokankhira mtunduwo ndi locheperako, khoma lamkati la bokosi ndi loyera, ndipo nkhungu ndi yosalala

Kudzera mu miyeso yomwe ili pamwambapa, zolakwika zomwe zingachitike pakugwiritsa ntchito makina opangira mchenga okha zitha kuchepetsedwa bwino, ndipo mtundu wa kuponyera ukhoza kukwezedwa.