Mavuto ndi njira zopangira mchenga zitha kukhala zokumana nazo komanso tsogolo la kuponya mchenga

Kuponya mchenga kumatha kukumana ndi mavuto otsatirawa pochita, ndi mayankho ofananira:

1. Kuphulika kwa nkhungu yamchenga kapena kusinthika: nkhungu yamchenga ingakhudzidwe ndi kutentha kwakukulu ndi kupsinjika kwa kutentha panthawi yothira, zomwe zimabweretsa kuphulika kapena kusinthika.Zothetserazo zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamchenga zamphamvu kwambiri, zowonjezera zowonjezera kapena zothandizira zowonjezera kutentha kwa mchenga.

2. Pores ndi zolakwika: popanga mchenga, chifukwa mpweya ndi wovuta kuthawa mumchenga, ukhoza kutsogolera pores kapena zolakwika zamkati pamtunda wa kuponyera.Mayankho akuphatikizapo kukhathamiritsa kapangidwe ka mchenga, kukonza kamangidwe ka makina oponyera, ndi kuwonjezera mabowo a mpweya kuti mpweya usatuluke bwino komanso kuchepetsa kupezeka kwa zolakwika.

3. Kuponyera kukula sikolondola: kuponyedwa kwa mchenga, chifukwa cha kuchepa ndi kusinthika kwa kuponyera, kungayambitse kukula kwake sikolondola.Njira yothetsera vutoli imaphatikizapo kulamulira kuchuluka kwa nkhungu ya mchenga mwa kusintha kukula kwa nkhungu ndi malipiro oyenera a shrinkage kuti atsimikizire kuti kuponyera komaliza kumafika pa kukula kofunikira.

4. Makampani olemera ndi otsika kwambiri: Chifukwa cha moyo wocheperapo wautumiki wa nkhungu yamchenga, makampani olemera ndi kukonzanso angafunike, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chiwongola dzanja chachikulu pakupanga.Mayankho akuphatikiza kukhathamiritsa kapangidwe ka nkhungu yamchenga, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopangira mchenga zokhala ndi kutentha bwino, kulimbikitsa kukonza nkhungu zamchenga, ndi zina zambiri, kuwonjezera moyo wautumiki wa nkhungu zamchenga ndikuchepetsa zinyalala.

M'tsogolomu makampani opanga mchenga angaphatikizepo izi:

1. Zochita zokha ndi luntha: ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo, kuponyera mchenga kudzayambitsa makina odzipangira okha komanso ukadaulo wanzeru kuti apititse patsogolo kupanga bwino komanso kuwongolera.

2. Kuteteza chilengedwe ndi kupulumutsa mphamvu: kuchepetsa zinyalala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pokonzekera mchenga, ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko cha makampani opangira mchenga kumalo otetezera chilengedwe ndi kupulumutsa mphamvu.

3. Makhalidwe apamwamba komanso olondola kwambiri: mwa kukhathamiritsa zipangizo zomangira mchenga ndi njira, khalidwe ndi kulondola kwa ma castings zimasinthidwa nthawi zonse kuti zigwirizane ndi zomwe msika ukufunikira kwambiri.

4. Kupanga mwachangu ndikusintha mwamakonda: yambitsani ukadaulo wachangu wa prototyping ndikupanga makonda kuti muchepetse nthawi yopanga ndikupereka mayankho amunthu payekha.

5. Kupanga zinthu zatsopano ndi kukulitsa ntchito: fufuzani kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka zinthu zatsopano pakuponya mchenga, ndikutsegula mwayi wokulirapo wamsika.

Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndi chimodzi mwa njira zomwe zingatheke chitukuko cha makampani opanga mchenga m'tsogolomu.Ndi chitukuko mosalekeza luso ndi kusintha kufunika msika, ndi mchenga kuponyera makampani ali ndi mwayi chitukuko ndi mwayi.